Brassica (general)

Brassica (general)

vegetable

At a glance

USDA Zones
3–10
Sun
Full sun (6+ hrs)
Water
Medium — water when top inch of soil is dry
Soil
Loam
pH
Neutral, alkaline
Spacing
18 in. between plants
Space needed
A 2×2 ft block of the bed
Days to maturity
About 80 days

Planting & harvest windows

Northern Hemisphere timing. Adjust ±4–6 weeks based on your last/first frost dates.

ActivityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Plant
Harvest

Plant  Harvest

Good companions

  • Onion
    Onion

    Onion family smells deter cabbage moths.

  • Dill
    Dill

    Dill flowers attract parasitic wasps that prey on cabbage worms.

  • Rosemary
    Rosemary

    Rosemary's scent confuses cabbage moths and carrot flies.

  • Potato

Keep apart from

  • Tomato
    Tomato

    Both are heavy feeders that compete for nitrogen; brassicas can stunt tomatoes.

  • Strawberry
    Strawberry

    Brassicas leach calcium and outcompete strawberries for nutrients.

  • Pepper

Recommended varieties

  • Calabrese (Broccoli)
    65 daysboth

    Classic Italian broccoli, big main head plus side shoots.

  • Premium Crop (Broccoli)
    65 daysboth

    All-America winner — uniform large heads.

  • Early Jersey Wakefield (Cabbage)
    75 daysboth

    Heirloom pointed-head cabbage. Compact.

Add Brassica (general) to your raised bed — the planner handles spacing and companion warnings automatically.

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